اندام تحتانی

Ischium : Forms the lower and back part of the hip bone, situated below the ilium and behind the pubis :ایسکیوم قسمت تحتانی و عقبی استخوان […]

Ilium : Is the uppermost and largest part of the hip bone, is divisible into two parts, the body and the wing :ایلیوم بالاترین و بزرگترین […]

Posterior superior iliac spine (PSIS) : Is a bony projection at the posterior end of the iliac crest :خار ایلیاک خلفی فوقانی یک برجستگی استخوانی در […]

Anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) : Is a bony projection of the iliac bone and an important landmark of surface anatomy. It refers to the anterior […]

Sacrum : A triangular bone in the lower back formed from fused vertebrae and situated between the two hip bones of the pelvis :ساکروم استخوان مثلثی […]

Crest of the ilium (or iliac crest) : Is the superior border of the wing of ilium and the superiolateral margin of the greater (false) pelvis […]